Lincoln Homestead
State Park
The Lincoln Homestead State
Park demonstrates numerous connections between Abraham Lincoln
and Washington County, Kentucky.
After the death of Captain Abraham Lincoln in 1786, his widow, Bersheba,
moved with her five children to the Homestead
site, which is located just north of the city of Springfield.
President Lincoln’s father, Thomas, was reared at the site, learning the
trades of carpentry and blacksmithing.
Thomas Lincoln married Nancy Hanks in Washington County
in 1806. Three years later, the couple
gave birth to son and future president, Abraham Lincoln.
The Homestead
Park features original
structures, such as the Mordecai Lincoln House and the Francis Berry House, as
well as historical replicas, such as the Lincoln Cabin and Blacksmith
Shop.
Lincoln’s Uncle Mordecai built his residence at the site around
1797 and lived as one of Washington County’s most prominent citizens until moving to Grayson County in 1811.
Nancy
Hanks lived in the Francis Berry House under the care of the Berry family until 1806 when she married
Thomas Lincoln. Thomas courted Nancy in the Berry
home and is believed to have proposed marriage in front of the fireplace.
The
original marriage bond between Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks is housed in the
Washington County Courthouse. In the
election of 1860, Lincoln’s
political opponents made accusations that he was illegitimate, a possibility
that Lincoln himself considered.
Searches were conducted in Larue and Hardin counties to no avail, and
the question of legitimacy was not settled until 1901 when the original bond
was rediscovered in the Washington County Courthouse.
The
Francis Berry House at Lincoln
Homestead
State Park