Title 501 | Chapter 002 | Regulation 080E
(1) This emergency administrative regulation is being promulgated pursuant to KRS 13A.190(1)(a)1. to meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare and (1)(a)2. to avoid an imminent loss of state funds. KRS 441.045(5)(a) requires the Department of Corrections (“DOC”) to reimburse counties for the cost of “necessary medical, dental, or psychological care, beyond routine care and diagnostic services” for state inmates housed in county jails. In Campbell Cty., Kentucky, et al. v. Kentucky Dep’t of Corrections, et al., 23-CI-00068, the Franklin Circuit Court ruled that the Department’s definition of “routine care” under KRS 441.045 is inadequate. KRS 441.045(10) defines “necessary care,” but does not define “routine care.” This emergency administrative regulation adopts the statutory definition of “necessary care” and establishes additional definitions, including definitions of “routine care” and “care beyond routine”, criteria to distinguish routine care from care beyond routine, and processes for counties to seek reimbursement for care beyond routine and diagnostic services. This administrative regulation is being filed on an emergency basis to ensure the efficient provision of quality medical care to inmates and to avoid an imminent loss of state funds that would result from litigation costs that would occur if the changes created by the emergency administrative regulation do not immediately become effective.
(2)An ordinary administrative regulation is not sufficient because an ordinary regulation could not become effective before the need for routine care or care beyond routine of inmates arises and the state is exposed to litigation cost resulting from the Court’s finding that Department’s current definition is inadequate.
(3) This emergency administrative regulation will be replaced by an ordinary administrative regulation because the adopted definitions and criteria are new.
(4) The companion ordinary administrative regulation is identical to this emergency regulation.
(5) An emergency administrative regulation governing a portion of the same subject matter has not been filed within the previous nine months.
501 KAR 2:080E.Reimbursement for Medical Care Provided to State Inmates Housed in County and Regional Jails.
Section 1.
Definitions(1)
(a)
"Care beyond routine" means necessary care that exceeds routine care due to the complexity, intensity, or specialization and requires resources not typically available through standard correctional or local outpatient care arrangements, including.1.
Inpatient hospitalization;2.
Emergency medical care requiring immediate transport and advanced intervention;3.
Surgical procedures, including outpatient surgery, that require general anesthesia, twilight sedation, or conscious sedation, or specialized surgical facilities or providers;4.
Specialty care requiring advanced or invasive treatment by specialists, including cardiology, oncology, neurology, or specialists in similar fields;5.
Dental treatment requiring specialized or extensive restorative, surgical, or other treatment that cannot reasonably be provided through routine dental services available within the correctional facility or through standard outpatient dental care;6.
Obstetrical or gynecological care requiring treatment or monitoring by a specialist for a diagnosed maternal or fetal condition that requires specialized testing, procedures, or a level of clinical monitoring beyond routine prenatal, postpartum, or gynecological care;7.
Advanced diagnostic services, including CT scans, MRIs, or other non-routine imaging or procedures;8.
High-cost or specialty pharmaceuticals, including biologics, chemotherapy agents, or medications requiring specialized administration or monitoring;9.
Long-term or intensive treatment, including dialysis, inpatient psychiatric care, or other services requiring sustained specialized intervention; and10.
Services that, based on professional clinical judgment, are not reasonably categorized as routine care under subsection (2) of this section.(b)
For purposes of this administrative regulation, services shall not be classified as care beyond routine solely because they were provided in an emergency department or hospital setting if, based on the clinical condition and treatment rendered, the care could have been safely and effectively provided within the jail or through standard outpatient services.(2)
"Diagnostic services" means medical testing and evaluation used to identify, assess, or monitor a medical condition, including laboratory testing, imaging, and other non-invasive assessments.(3)
"Necessary care" is defined in KRS 441.045(10).(a)
"Routine care" means necessary care that:1.
Is customary, predictable, and commonly provided within a correctional facility or through standard local outpatient providers;2.
Involves non-complex evaluation or treatment that does not require specialized facilities, advanced technology, or highly specialized providers; and3.
Can be delivered through standard correctional health care delivery systems, including on-site services or routinely accessible off-site outpatient services.(b)
Routine care includes:1.
Evaluation and treatment of minor or stable conditions, including infections, minor injuries, and common illnesses;2.
Chronic care management, including ongoing treatment of conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, asthma, or mental health conditions where the treatment does not require advanced or intensive intervention;3.
Outpatient medical, dental, and behavioral health services that are commonly available in the local community;4.
Prescription medications and medication management, excluding high-cost or specialty medications requiring specialized handling or authorization;5.
Basic diagnostic services, including laboratory testing and standard radiology such as X-rays; and6.
Follow-up care medically necessary based on the services described in this paragraph.(c)
Care shall not be classified as care beyond routine solely because:1.
The county or regional jail does not provide the service on site, its contracted healthcare provider does not offer the service, or the service is obtained from an outside provider; or2.
The county or regional jail's failure to timely provide routine care during the inmate's confinement resulted in the need for more extensive treatment that could reasonably have been prevented through timely provision of routine care.Section 2.
Reimbursement Criteria. For any state inmate held in the jail for which the county receives a per diem payment pursuant to KRS 532.100(7):(1)
Counties shall be responsible for the cost of routine care and diagnostic services.(2)
The Department shall reimburse counties for costs associated with necessary care beyond routine care and diagnostic services, consistent with KRS 441.045(5)(a).(3)
A county or regional jail seeking reimbursement under this administrative regulation shall submit a claim for reimbursement to the Department as follows:(a)
For reimbursement of costs associated with necessary care beyond routine and diagnostic services, a county or regional jail shall submit a Request for Authorization form as follows:1.
A county or regional jail shall submit a Request for Authorization form via email to the Department or its designated medical claims administrator at least seventy-two (72) hours before the medical service is scheduled, if feasible.2.
After receiving the Request for Authorization, the Department or its designated medical claims administrator will process and forward an appropriate claims billing form and authorization number to the county or regional jail point of contact.a.
Prior to submission for reimbursement, all claims shall be subject to repricing pursuant to KRS 441.045(14) by the Department or designated medical claims administrator.b.
No claim shall be eligible for reimbursement unless it has been repriced.3.
The county or regional jail shall be responsible for providing the Request for Authorization form to the outside provider when the patient is sent for medical services, when possible.4.
The outside provider shall deliver the approved medical services and send all qualified claims to the Department or its designated medical claims administrator for payment.(b)
For reimbursement of costs associated with necessary care beyond routine care and diagnostic services, when advanced authorization is not feasible, the county or regional jail shall submit the Request for Authorization form as soon as it becomes aware of the need for the necessary care beyond routine care and diagnostic services, and the claim shall be processed pursuant to this subsection of this administrative regulation.(c)
The Department may require documentation that the county or regional jail has paid, or is legally obligated to pay, the repriced amount prior to issuing reimbursement.(4)
The Department may deny or delay reimbursement for any claim that:(a)
Has not been properly repriced;(b)
Was submitted with an incomplete Request for Authorization form or a Request for Authorization form that lacks the required information; or(c)
Does not meet the criteria established in this administrative regulation.(5)
The Department may, at its discretion, take custody of a prisoner and hold that person in a state prison facility for the purpose of treating the medical conditions as set out in KRS 441.560.Section 3.
Review and Dispute Resolution.(1)
The Department shall review each submitted claim and issue a written determination approving, denying, or modifying the requested reimbursement.(2)
A county or regional jail may request reconsideration of a determination by submitting a written request to the Department within thirty (30) calendar days of the date the determination was issued. The request shall:(a)
Identify the specific claim or portion of the claim in dispute;(b)
State the basis for reconsideration, including any argument that the care qualifies as care beyond routine that is medically necessary; and(c)
Include any additional supporting documentation not previously submitted.(3)
The Department shall review the request for reconsideration and any additional documentation submitted.(a)
The Department may request additional information from the county or regional jail as necessary to complete its review.(b)
The Department shall issue a written reconsideration decision within forty-five (45) calendar days of receipt of a complete request.(4)
The reconsideration decision shall constitute the Department's final agency action.Section 4.
Incorporation by Reference.(1)
"Request for Authorization," revised in August 2026, is incorporated by reference.(2)
This material may be inspected, copied, or obtained, subject to applicable copyright law, at the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet, Office of Legal Services, 125 Holmes Street, 2nd Floor, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, phone (502) 564-3279, fax (502) 564-6686, Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. This material may be viewed on the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet website at https://justice.ky.gov/about/pages/lrcfilings.aspx.(1) This emergency administrative regulation is being promulgated pursuant to KRS 13A.190(1)(a)1. to meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare and (1)(a)2. to avoid an imminent loss of state funds. KRS 441.045(5)(a) requires the Department of Corrections (“DOC”) to reimburse counties for the cost of “necessary medical, dental, or psychological care, beyond routine care and diagnostic services” for state inmates housed in county jails. In Campbell Cty., Kentucky, et al. v. Kentucky Dep’t of Corrections, et al., 23-CI-00068, the Franklin Circuit Court ruled that the Department’s definition of “routine care” under KRS 441.045 is inadequate. KRS 441.045(10) defines “necessary care,” but does not define “routine care.” This emergency administrative regulation adopts the statutory definition of “necessary care” and establishes additional definitions, including definitions of “routine care” and “care beyond routine”, criteria to distinguish routine care from care beyond routine, and processes for counties to seek reimbursement for care beyond routine and diagnostic services. This administrative regulation is being filed on an emergency basis to ensure the efficient provision of quality medical care to inmates and to avoid an imminent loss of state funds that would result from litigation costs that would occur if the changes created by the emergency administrative regulation do not immediately become effective.
(2)An ordinary administrative regulation is not sufficient because an ordinary regulation could not become effective before the need for routine care or care beyond routine of inmates arises and the state is exposed to litigation cost resulting from the Court’s finding that Department’s current definition is inadequate.
(3) This emergency administrative regulation will be replaced by an ordinary administrative regulation because the adopted definitions and criteria are new.
(4) The companion ordinary administrative regulation is identical to this emergency regulation.
(5) An emergency administrative regulation governing a portion of the same subject matter has not been filed within the previous nine months.